Wyndee Fields
Mar. 16, 2006

Logic Lesson for Today

Posted in School
I was reading this dumb comment at SpunkyHomeschool's site:

"Public schools are what distinguish democracies from every other system in the world," and a country without strong public schools "lends itself to authoritarian thinking."

I saw a problem with this statement from a logic standpoint.  So, I'm going to rephrase this so it is a bit more obvious:

"Mandatory socialistic educational systems are what distinguish democracies from every other system in the world," and a country without strong mandatory socialistic educational systems "lends itself to authoritarian thinking."

Socialism
1 : any of various economic and political theories advocating collective or governmental ownership and administration of the means of production and distribution of goods
2 a : a system of society or group living in which there is no private property b : a system or condition of society in which the means of production are owned and controlled by the state
3 : a stage of society in Marxist theory transitional between capitalism and communism and distinguished by unequal distribution of goods and pay according to work done.

Democracy
1 a : government by the people; especially : rule of the majority b : a government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving periodically held free elections
2 : a political unit that has a democratic government
3 capitalized : the principles and policies of the Democratic party in the U.S.
4 : the common people especially when constituting the source of political authority
5 : the absence of hereditary or arbitrary class distinctions or privileges.

Authoritarian
1 : of, relating to, or favoring blind submission to authority authoritarian parents>
2 : of, relating to, or favoring a concentration of power in a leader or an elite not constitutionally responsible to the people


So, based on these definitions, this statement is a fallacy.  To make this statement logical, we would have to reword it to this:

"Public schools are what distinguish authoritarian thinking from every other system in the world," and a country without strong public schools "lends itself to democracies ."

Logic was one of my favorite subjects in high school and college. 

Original Source: John Stossel

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