Jul. 16, 2008 About Val Hagen
Val Hagen is the hall of Odin, who is also called Woden, from which we get Wednesday,
one of the days of our week. Odin collects the warriors who have fallen bravely in
battle, every man who dies peacefully is excluded from the grand feast in Val Hagen.
When they are not feasting they are fighting and chopping each other up into pieces;
this is their past time. When the next feast arrives they are relieved from their
wounds and eat again.
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Jul. 16, 2008 The Origin of Mythology
Perhaps you have wondered about the origin of mythology; philosophers have said that
it most probably came from the people that the scriptures mention in its’ books. So
Deucalion is only another name for Noah, Hercules for Samson, Arion for Jonah, etc.
Sir Walter Raleigh says in his “History of the World” “Jubal, Tubal, and Tubal-Cain
were Mercury, Vulcan, and Apollo, inventors of Pasturage, Smithing, and Music. The
Dragon which kept the golden apples was the serpent who tempted Eve. Nimrod’s tower
was the giants’ attack on heaven.”
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Jul. 16, 2008 Burial of Baldur
So the Gods took the body of Baldur was taken to his boat which is the biggest in the world.
Baldur’s wife was there and her heart was so heavy with grief that it broke. She was burned
on the same burial pile as her husband. Baldur’s horse was driven into the fire and was also
burned. Loki, knowing he was going to be sought after, went away and built a shack with four
doors so that he could see who was coming and escape. Loki had a net that he used to catch
fish as food for himself. However, Odin found out Loki’s hideout so that all the Gods came
against Loki. Loki saw them at a distance; he turned into a salmon and wiggled under some
rocks in the bed of the river near his shack. The Gods, however, found him and with Loki’s
net fished him out of his position, Loki tried to jump over the net but Thor caught him by
the tail and that is why a salmon’s tail is so thin. The gods took him to their dwelling
and put him in chains. Loki’s wife stand by and catches drops of venom and when the cup is
full she pours it over Loki and each time he screams and wriggles and tries to get free but
will not until the end of the world when the biggest battle rages between the Gods and all
of the evil in the world.
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Jul. 16, 2008 Burial of Baldur
So the Gods took the body of Baldur was taken to his boat which is the biggest in the world.
Baldur’s wife was there and her heart was so heavy with grief that it broke. She was burned
on the same burial pile as her husband. Baldur’s horse was driven into the fire and was also
burned. Loki, knowing he was going to be sought after, went away and built a shack with four
doors so that he could see who was coming and escape. Loki had a net that he used to catch
fish as food for himself. However, Odin found out Loki’s hideout so that all the Gods came
against Loki. Loki saw them at a distance; he turned into a salmon and wiggled under some
rocks in the bed of the river near his shack. The Gods, however, found him and with Loki’s
net fished him out of his position, Loki tried to jump over the net but Thor caught him by
the tail and that is why a salmon’s tail is so thin. The gods took him to their dwelling
and put him in chains. Loki’s wife stand by and catches drops of venom and when the cup is
full she pours it over Loki and each time he screams and wriggles and tries to get free but
will not until the end of the world when the biggest battle rages between the Gods and all
of the evil in the world.
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Jul. 16, 2008 The Death of Baldur
Baldur had many nightmares and when he woke up, he thought the meaning was that he would be
killed by something or somebody and when he brought the case to court Odin took it very
seriously and made Frigga do something about it.
So Frigga did and got every single person and god and giant and plant, everything everybody
could ever think of that could kill Baldur to say an oath that they would never hurt him.
But when Loki asked about it, Frigga said that one plant she did not seek an oath of was
the mistletoe for it was weak and small and at the edge of the earth. After that all the
gods took to throwing things at Baldur out of respect and even hewed their axes and hammers
and swords upon him, knowing all along nothing would be able to hurt him. However, Loki,
wanting, as always to hinder the gods in any way he could for he is one of the sources of
evil. Went to the edge of the earth where the mistletoe grew and plucked it, then returning
to the dwelling of the gods. There he found Hodur and asked why he was not throwing things
at Baldur and Hodur answered, “You know that I am blind and cannot see, so I do not know
where exactly he is and so I cannot throw anything.”. Then Loki said, “I will help you,
here, take this twig, you throw it and | will guide your hand and you will be able to
respect Baldur.” So Hodur threw the mistletoe at Baldur and, of course, it killed him.
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Jun. 14, 2008 How Thor Retrieved his Hammer
Once upon a time Thor lost his Hammer to a certain Mountain Giant, this giant wanted
to advantage of this situation and so he said that if he got Freya for his wife he
would give Thor his hammer back. They agreed and sent Loki and, instead of Freya,
they sent Thor dressed up in some of Freya’s clothes! When they arrived the giant
tried to talk to Freya (actually Thor) but got nothing out of her, Loki explained
that she was really shy and she would get over it in a few hours. Meanwhile, they
sat down and Loki and the giant talked, Loki requested that the giant put the hammer
on Freya’s lap and the giant did. Thor immediately threw off his disguise, picked up
his hammer, and slew the giant. Loki and Thor went home quite satisfied that day.
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Jun. 7, 2008 How Thor Paid the Mountain Giant its wages
Once upon a time a man came to Odin and the deities
and said that he would build a defensive wall if, as
a reward he would get Freya for his bride, plus, he
would do it at the length of winter, if he was even
one day late, he would have to give up his reward. The
gods agreed to this, and the man got started on his job.
It was three days ‘til winter was over and the man had only one
part left when the gods realized that the man was going
to get it done on time and they did not want to give up
Freya. So they turned on Loki and commanded him to do
something about it. The next day, when the man was going
to the rock quarries to get more rock, a horse appeared
at the edge of the forest. The man’s horse broke loose
when it saw the other horse dash away into the forest
after a series of neighing, the man ran after it and
finally caught it but he was not able to finish the wall in
time and when he tried to get his reward anyway, and
the gods refused, the man grew, and grew very quickly
until his size depicted him as a Mountain Giant, the
gods, forgetting their agreement, quickly sent for Thor,
who came faster then the message had been sent.
Thor immediately threw his hammer
which killed the Mountain Giant and he never moved again.
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Jun. 4, 2008 Movie review on Prince Caspian
In an earlier reveiw I talked about the book Prince Caspian, now, I am going to talk about the movie.
It starts out when Miraz's baby is born and when that happens the Professor swiftly goes to the Prince's room and wakes him up, going through the side door, they get out of the room, Prince Caspian watches as Miraz's men surround the bed and shoot the bed in which they think Prince Caspian is in.

Prince Caspian Flees

The Professor
Prince Caspian gets on his horse and receives Susan's horn as a gift from the Professor. He rides off closely pursued, he dashes into the forest and the pursuers hesitate and then ride into the wood after him they come out of the wood to a clearing and in to a big river when he is almost to the other side the telmarines plunge in Prince Caspin, on dry land again, flees into the forest on the other side the pusuers do the same but Caspian is ahead after some time he looks behind him and smiles but he isn't paying attention to what is in front of him, and gets knocked off his horse. Two dwarfs appear from the door in the side of a bank and approach him but they see the pursuers, one goes to meet the pursuers and the other sees to Caspian, who is laying on the ground when the dwarf gets nearer and Prince Caspian blows on his horn which is supposed to bring you help when you need it, The scene ends there and the rest of the movie is even better there is a joust and a battle afterward. I have some pictures and I will put them in the order of the movie.

The Pevensies look at their surroundings

The Pevensie's find almost all their treasures

Lucy laughs at Trumpkin the dwarf

Caspian goes to Trufflehunter's rescue

Reepicheep kills some Telmarines

Glenstorm fights against Miraz

The Pevensies enter Aslan's How

Peter makes plans

Edmund speaks to Miraz and his court

Caspian X getting ready to kill Miraz

The attack after the duel

William Moseley and Ben Barnes get ready for battle

Caspian charges underground

The army watches as Aslan fights the battle for them

Aslan roars for the river god to come to life |
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We will now speak of the religion of the Persians;
how Zoroaster changed their most ancient religion.
This is how it happened: when Zoroaster appeared
it was a pretty different religion than when he died,
you see the first religion came with duplicate gods
and Zoroaster made the religion with only one god
and with duplicate signs Ormuzd, the heart of all
light and purity, whose signs are the sun, the
light, and fire. When Alexander the Great came
through they let go of it but when the Arabs
came through they were forced to give it up
and those who didn’t ran away and now live
around the North-Western part of India.
They have a song that goes something like this:
Yes! I am of that impious race,
Those slaves of Fire, that morn and even
Hail their creator’s dwelling-place
Among the living lights of heaven
Yes! I am of that outcast crew
To Iran and vengeance true,
Who curse the hour your Arabs came
To desecrate our shrines of fire,
And swear before God’s burning eye,
To break our country’s chains or die.
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Apr. 7, 2008 Archimedes and Machines
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King Hiero was concerned because Rome was doing two things: capturing Greek colonies on its borders and warring with Carthage . Because Syracuse was on Sicily, and because Sicily was the key island in the war, the Syracusians were frightened, and were wondering if Rome would be able to help them or not. So King Hiero was talking to Archimedes and trying to persuade him to do something for protection . At last he persuaded Archimedes and when Archimedes set his mind to it and got interested, papers and plans went flying. King Hiero order e d that men trained to work at the machines were to be professionals at all times and that if there was rotten wood it was to be replaced, or if there were frayed ropes, they were also to be replaced. King Hiero died and his son came to the throne but after a while he was murdered by a Carthaginian. This Carthaginian broke the long alliance with Rome and made a new alliance with Carthage. Rome, immediat e ly made preparations to attack Syracuse and of course, the Syracusians were frightened and the Carthiginian king was also. He went to Archimedes and asked for help, and Archimedes willingly took charge of the war equipment. When the Roman ships came , they were suprised when these huge arms came swinging out on top of the walls and grabbed hold of the ships , lifting them high in the sky and then throwing them against rocks and smashing them to splinters. The eight great Roman ships came with a huge catapult but before it was in range, Archimedes' men let fly a 10 talent's weight rock which first shook the cables that held the catapult to the ships then broke them. There was also a mirror so big that when it caught the sun it could burn wood 150 feet away ( this was proved later by a Frenchman) and could also melt lead at 140 feet away. However, we cannot be sure that this was figured out at the time.
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Feb. 28, 2008 The Oracle of Trophonius
There were two brothers named Trophonius and Agamedes. They were very good builders. They built the temple of Apollo and also the treasury of King Hyrieus but they built the treasury in such a way that a stone would be able to move and let them in. So it happened that King Hyrieus noticed that his treasures were slowly decreasing from his treasury. He also knew that the locks and bolts lay untouched. So he set out traps in his treasury and when the brothers came to steal Agamedes fell into the trap. Trophonius then worried that if the king found Agamedes there he might also be accused and so he cut off Agamedes’ head and it is said that not long after Trophonius was swallowed up by the ground.
from Bulfinch's Mythology |
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Feb. 26, 2008 The Infernal Regions
Now that we are coming to a conclusion we must consider the end of the world for at the beginning
we have talked about the starting of the world. Here Æneas’ adventures in the infernal regions are
told by a poet:
When Æneas and Sibyl entered, they met a horrible sight; the Infernal Deities were everywhere
but after they passed them they saw a boat with a stern driver who would not let people who
did not have real grave rites across to the other side. They were approaching the boat when
Palinurus approached them and Æneas wanted to know how he had floated away so easily and Palinurus
answered that he had caught the rudder but the rudder had broken and he had been swept away with
the current. He then begged to be taken across the river with them and Sibyl said not to mention
such nonsense and that he would soon be able to go across the river for some people had found his
body and was going to give him his burial rites. They then went towards the boat and they were
about to not be allowed on the boat when Sibyl showed him the golden branch then he was satisfied
and he quickly turned the bow of his boat to the other bank immediately. When they landed they
heard wailing voices and went on with their journey as they went along Æneas thought he saw Dido
in the shadows but he wasn’t sure so he stepped closer and behold! There she was and Æneas said to her:
“Unhappy Dido! So the rumor of your death is true! And I the cause! Stay long enough for us to say our
last farewells.” He then followed her and after their silent farewells went back to join his companion
on their journey. They then come to a fork in the road and one road led to where his father was and the
other led to a castle but to get there you had to pass iron gates which neither mortal nor immortal could
brake. And there at the gate there stood the guard; the furies. They then took to the other road and soon
reached the Elysian Fields where they could breath much easier. They saw a group of men and Sibyl asked
where Anchises could be found and they were directed to the place and when they reached him tears flowed
freely. Æneas then endeavored to enfold his father in an embrace but his arms enclosed only an unsubstantial
image. They then talked and Anchises prophesied the future and after that they took leave of him and went back
by some shortcut which the poet does not explain. |
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Æneas with his Estrurian allies came to their beleaguered camp; and now that
the two armies are about the same size, the battle started in earnest.
Mezentius the tyrant, who now saw these revolters, he raged and flew out
to fight and nobody could withstand him at last he met with Æneas and threw
his javelin. Æneas fenced it away with his shield and it hit Argos who was
from Greece. Æneas now threw his javelin and it pierced through Mezentius’
shield and into his thigh. Immediately his attendants carried him away to
the river to wash his wound. But when he saw the battle his strength and
rashness arose and he jumped on his horse and rode into the midst of the
battle and found Æneas. Mezentius then started circling Æneas and hurling
his javelins at Æneas. Æneas then started fencing with his shield and when
Mezentius had gone thrice around him Æneas threw his lance at the horses
head and immediately Mezentius was killed. |
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Feb. 26, 2008 Sybaris and Crotona
Sybaris and Crotona were neighboring cities. When war broke out betwixt the two Sybaris
was captured, sacked, and destroyed. Milo who was a successful athlete was also the general
of the victorious Crotonian army. Later when he was old, he saw a tree with woodcutters’ wedges
in it, Milo remembering his former strength tried to lift the tree but the wedges fell out and
the tree fell on his hands and he got stuck and there he stood till the wolves found and ate him up.
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At the same time as the exiles arrived at the city, Dido, the Queen of the Tyrians, who was married to Sichæus, a man of immense wealth. However, Pygmalion, brother to Dido, coveted the wealth of Sichæus and caused him to be killed and started on his way to collect the riches of Sichæus. Meanwhile, Dido collected all her husband’s riches and set out with many vessels and they happened to land at the very same city as did Æneas a few days after. When Dido reached the city she asked from the natives for only enough land that a cow’s hide could fit around it. The natives readily gave her the land and she went out to measure it, she cut the cow’s hide into strips and tied them together and on that land she built a fort and around that would later grow up to form the great city Carthage. Æneas and his clan were warmly welcomed and Dido soon came to love Æneas and wanted to marry him. However, Æneas had to go and although Dido pleaded and endeavored him to stay he went and when she found that he had went she threw himself on top of a grave mound that she had made and killed herself. Somehow or other a fire burst up on the mound and it soon grew to be a humongous bonfire so it could be seen from all Carthage and when Æneas saw the fire from a little way out he did not know for sure but in his heart he guessed correctly.
The following epigram we find in “Elegant Extracts”:
From the Latin
Unhappy, Dido, was thy fate
In first and second married state!
One husband caused thy flight by dying
Thy death the other caused by flying.
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Dec. 21, 2007 Bill Cosby's Go Karts
This is hilarious! These Go Kart riders had to steal 247 baby coach wheels! The odd number was because 'old man Harold' had a continental.
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Sep. 14, 2007 Charybdis and Scylla
Ulysses had been warned by Circe about Charybdis and Scylla.
Scylla, as we know, had been turned into a serpent by Circe, Scylla was a beutiful maiden that was now a serpent. She lived in a cave and when a ship passed by, she threw out her heads as far as they could go, (she had six of them)and with each head she ate up one sailor. When Charybdis saw some sailors sailed past, he made sure that he had a whirlpoolwaiting for them. As soon as Ulysses heard the roar of Charybdis's whirlpool. They were on the look out for both monsters,but more so for Charybdis than for Scylla. Not long afterward she came flying out of her cave and caught up six men and went screaming back into her cave. Ullysses looked sadly after them as he saw them go.
Circe had also warned Ulysses about the island of Thrinakia, the island of Hyperion, the sun, whose cattle were grazing there, tended by his daughters, Lampetia and Phaëthusa. She strictly told him not to touch them; even if the provisions ran out they were not to touch the cattle because if they did, something terrible would happen to them.
So they sailed, on and on, until they came to the island that Circe had warned Ulysses about, and so they landed there, even though Ulysses wanted to go find another Island to land on. But he made them swear an oath that no man would ever kill and/or eat one of the forbidden cattle. After they landed, there came a great storm and they could not sail away for many-a-day and their provisions ran out, they soon had to hunt for birds and fish for fish as much as they could. But soon the men could bear it no longer, and when Ulysses went away to the ship they all ran to the pasture, threw their spears, and were soon cooking it greedily. When Ulysses came back he wept with grief, but soon spirits were roused the next day, the storm had stopped and a fair gale was blowing! They all got things ready, struck sail, and sailed away.
They had not gone far when the storm came again! It blew the ship apart and Ulysses was lucky enough to find a raft-like piece of broken ship and clung onto it while the gale swept him ashore on the island of Calypso. All the rest of the crew perished.
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Sep. 14, 2007 THE LΖSTYGONIANS
Their next adventure was at the island where the barbarous
Læstygonians lived. When the fleet got there, all of the ships exept for the one that Ulysses was on, headed for what it seemed like, a perfect deserted cove. Now when the Læstygonians saw them coming, they got ready, as soon as the ships were near enough, they dropped huge rocks on the ships and over turned them. When the poor sailors were in the water, struggling for their life, the Læstygonians speared them. Now when Ulysses saw this, he bade his men row away and while they greived for their companians, their greif was mixed with their happyness for their escape.
As they rowed away they sighted another island, and headed for it. Soon Ulysses could see a beutiful palace and told his men to row forth with all speed and they soon reached the island. Then Ulysses got half the crew together and form a scouting party; he put Eurylochus in charge of them and sent them out. The men soon came upon a large opening that was filled with men that Circe, the enchanter had made into wild animals. But the men bravely walked through them and found that they were tame. When they came to the palace gates, Circe came out and asked them to come in. All of them but their leader, Eurylochus said would. When the men, (all except Eurylochus, of course!) sat down to eat and be entertained, they were turned into swine, head, tail, feet, and bones. Now of course when Eurylochus saw this he ran back to tell his master, Ulysses. So then Ulysses went off to rescue his freinds. However, as he was on the way up there, he met a sheperd who claimed to be Mercury, and Mercury tried to disuade Ulysses from going to Circe. But when he learned that Ulysses would not turn back, he gave Ulysses a sprig of a Molly that would help him fight against Circe’s sorcery. So Ulysses went on his way and went through the opening with wild animals in it, and strait to the palace gates. Circe asked him to come in, but when he sat down he didn’t turn into anything, instead, he pounced upon Circe and at the same time he drew his sword. Circe begged for mercy and he gave it to her, providing she swore an oath that she would turn Ulysses’ crew back to a man crew instead of a group of swine. She did, and soon everything was back to normal again. But as they set off, she told Ulysses about the dangers of the island that they would have to pass, about the Sirens and she also told them how they could avoid the song of the Sirens’. She said that Ulysses should put wax in the sailors ears, and he should order that he be tied with chains to the mast of the ship, and he did what she told him and they past the island safely and went on their way.
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Aug. 31, 2007 The Return of Ulysses
The Lotus Eaters were nice to Ulysses and his crew and were even nice enough to give them their food that they ate, Lotus Herbs. Now the Lotus Herbs make you want to stay on that island forever and ever and ever. Ulysses had a hard time dragging his crew away; he even had to tie them to their benches to row!
The next island they went to was an island with a Cyclops on it, and the Cyclops asked them who they were, and where they came from, when they had answered that they were Greeks and that they had just finished the conquest of Troy, and that they were going home, he then finished with saying that they were loyal to the gods. The Cyclops then thought a little bit and then snatched up two of Ulysses’ friends and smashed them against the wall and smashed their brains out and ate them. He picked up the others, (Including Ulysses) and brought them inside his house. The next day he did the same he ate up two more of Ulysses’ friends after he smashed two poor men’s brains out. Next the Cyclops went to sleep; Ulysses went up to him and pierced his sword through his enemy’s
eye.
The Cyclops awoke in anger, but after a while cooled down and started to let his sheep out. Then Ulysses had an idea, the Cyclops was feeling the backs and the sides to make sure they didn’t go out, he didn’t even think of their bellies. So they got out on the sheep’s bellies, Ulysses went last. They reached the ship and rowed away, when they had gone a little way, Ulysses called out to the Cyclops, the Cyclops turned and hurled a rock toward where the voice was coming from. The mass landed a few feet beside them and pushed them toward land, Ulysses wanted to tell the giant he had missed, but agreed to go a safe distance away before doing so.
Next they went to the Island of Æolus. To this Monarch Jupiter had intrusted the government of the winds, to send them forth or retain them at will. He treated Ulysses well and when he left, he gave him a bag, tied up in a silver string, such winds that would be hurtful, and commanded fair winds to help him back to Greece. So Ulysses stood at the helm of the ship nine days and then he was so tired that he slept the tenth. Now the crew suspected that the bag contained precious treasures given by the good Æolus, and tempted to secure a portion for themselves, they untied the string, and all the hurtful winds came and blew them off course and they had to row back to Greece.
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Aug. 29, 2007 Here are some birds......
A seagull in our town by the Black Sea......

.....and another bird which I had a hard time taking a picture of.
Sounds like someone I know......

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