Posted in Great Books Discussion
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In 9th grade Social Studies, I remember asking Mr. Pinhead (a derogatory, somewhat deserved nickname for our teacher), “Why do we have to learn this history stuff?” Sweating from the brow and out of breath, he repetitiously expounded on ancient wars and political strategies. His unsatisfactory explanation, “You need to learn this to pass my class,” was not only patronizing, but it deadened my interest in history for the balance of my school years. Teachers, I beg you never use such pat clichés with your students, no matter how tempting! Although Mr. Pinhead may have uttered a partially true statement, I never learned to like history because I never truly understood any basis for learning about it. Now, as an adult teaching history, I’ve discovered some excellent reasons to study history at any age. History is more about people than dates; more about decisions based on moral and philosophical principles than about maps and ever-changing boundary lines. If my 9th grade teacher simply stated we learn from the virtues and vices of those who came before us….or we learn from the right and wrong choices of statesmen from other times, I’d have listened attentively. In Adler’s How to Read a Book, he dedicates a chapter to “How to Read History”. Now that I appreciate reading history, his advice about reading history critically piqued my interest. The following are a few points he made, validating my own experiences teaching history.
Get your students excited about history. Noble men of the past teach us about the present through well written history books. Seek to identify any biases an author presents through reading multiple sources. Validate the words and actions of people from the past through primary sources whenever possible. Knowing honorable people more intimately uncovers our own noble desires to make a difference in our own time. That’s the real reason to learn history!
Chapter #1 – my response notes Chapter #2 – my response notes Chapter #3 & #4 – my response notes Chapter #5 – my response notes Chapter #6 & #7 - my response notes Chapter #8 - my response notes Chapter #9 - my response notes Chapter #10 - my response notes Chapter #11-13 - my response notes
How To Read A Book by Mortimer Adler
Related Tags: Great Books, Mortimer Adler, literature, history |
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