November 26, 2008 - Fresh Bread
Cooking A Storm
I've been cooking a storm lately.
Two days ago - I made Chicken Broth. It was the first time I had done that. And, I have a book from the Culinary Institute of America (CIA) which is just on soups. Did you know, for instance, that you should always start your broth with COLD water. That is...you should put your meat and vegetables in with the water still cold. It gives it a better taste. Also, you should skim the foam off the top, that makes your broth clearer. Well, I have a special distaste for store bought soup and soup made from store bought chicken broth in general. I'm a picky eater. Yes, it is true. And, for the longest time I couldn't stand eating my own food that I made (pre and early marriage). It hardly ever hit the mark for me. But over the years and especially lately, I've been really figuring out this cooking thing. And the biggest thing to me that I notice, is that foods made the traditional way are better.
So, today I made Chicken Soup, with homemade broth and homemade noodles. Ohhhhh...it was so yummy. And my kids liked it. Well, Rachel didn't, but that's another story. She did like the broth.
And, tomorrow being Thanksgiving, I made five (count them 5) pies! And they are so yummy. Well, I haven't actually tasted them, but they look yummy. And I did taste the pumpkin insides, as I had some extra pumpkin and and made a little extra without crust. My pie secrets??? Well...
- I don't use shortening at all. I use butter. 100%.
- I put ice cubes in a bowl of water which I take my water for drizzling into the butter/flour mixture.
- I don't mix my pie crust too long, just till it just sticks together.
- Then, I use parchment or waxed paper to roll it out.
- ALSO...for the pumpkin...I used actual sugar pumpkins fresh from our garden (well, you cook them in the oven first).
- AND...this year I got some little aluminum covers to go around my pie edges so they didn't get burned.
I still have some frustrations with making pies, such as my apple pie still popped open on one side. But, it's getting better, and as time goes on I learn more. I love this about being a mom and wife and homemaker and homestead participant. I keep learning. And, I will be able to teach my kids and they will have skills starting at a young age. I'm so excited about that!
At the beginning of this week, I also made bread, which I am here to share. The bread is gone now and I'm due to make more. But I wanted to share my experience with you. I got a grain mill about a year ago and I can't rave about that enough. Whole grain quickly goes rancid and then can be irritating to your system and a cause of health problems just in and of itself.
But, there is so more to it than that. Freshly milled whole grain tastes good! It's great. That off flavor you get when you make stuff from whole grain from the store --- most of that is because the grain is rancid. Also, just within a few hours - most of the vitamins disappear out of the flour (so if you buy whole wheat flour from the store it's bound to be less nutritious). This is why, just to avoid major diseases, we had to add artificial vitamins back into our white flour, when white flour started being used so widely. Plus, the "whole wheat" bread you buy in the store just has to have whole wheat as the "flour" and even that whole wheat flour can be reconstituted. It usually contains added wheat gluten and the dreaded high fructose corn syrup.
I still buy the store bought bread, don't get me wrong. This cooking things from scratch has been a gradual process. But, it is one I find rewarding and the longer I do it - I just think it is a skill that doesn't really need to be harder - you just have to get the skill down. We find this in homeschooling all the time.
So, here is my bread. No added wheat gluten (most whole wheat bread recipes call for this). Just fresh whole grain flour, water, yeast, honey, and salt. I rise my bread a total of three times. That helps it to not need the gluten. I got my instructions for making bread from The Laurel's Kitchen Bread Book. If you want to make whole grain bread, this book is a must. My original inspiration was from Nourishing Traditions, which is also just a phenomonal book. I've made the Rye/Wheat sourdough out of that cookbook and I like that very much. But, I prefer straight whole wheat for an everyday bread for sandwiches and breakfast and the like.
I would like to make a sourdough whole wheat - since the sourdough process enhances the nutrition of the bread. Alas, unlike rye flour, whole wheat flour is tricky in terms of keeping a sourdough starter going. I believe you have to be more precise with its feeding and temperature control.
But here are some pictures of my bread making process:

(3)
::
::
November 20, 2008 - Gluten Free Huckleberry Scones
I'm posting this as part of Mary's (aka Canadagirl's) Show and Tell Friday. To see more Show and Tells visit her here.
YUMMY
OK. So, I have wanted to try and figure out a recipe to match (or exceed) some local Gluten Free Scones we buy at a coffee shop here. The coffee shop owner had a sign up on the scones for the longest time stating, "Gluten Free Scones". They still are gluten free (I asked), but I noticed she took her sign down. I think the scones were more popular when people didn't know they were gluten free. So, here is a recipe of the same (or better) caliber. The ingredients are found in your health food aisle of your Fred Meyer or Whole Foods Market.
Note: the cream of the tartar is a substitution for baking powder, which has nasty (alzheimer's causing) aluminum in it. I've used the aluminum free baking powder from Fred Meyer as well, but the rising is unreliable, so I prefer Cream Of Tartar.
1/2 tsp Cream of Tartar + 1/4 tsp Baking Soda = 1 tsp Baking Powder
Cathy’s GF Huckleberry Scones
¾ cup potato starch (potato flour)
¾ cup white rice flour
¾ cup white sorghum flour
¼ cup tapioca starch
2 tsp xanthan gum
2 tsp cream of tartar
1 ½ tsp baking soda
½ tsp salt
½ cup (8 Tb) cold butter
¾ cup buttermilk
1/3-1/2 cup evaporated cane juice (or sugar)
1 egg, lightly beaten
1 cup huckleberries
1 Tb rice flour, for dusting
2 Tb milk, optional
1 Tb evaporated cane juice (or sugar), optional
Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Thoroughly mix potato starch, rice flour, sorghum flour, tapioca starch, xanthan gum, cream of tartar, baking soda, and salt in large bowl. Cut in butter until mixture looks like a grainy paste. Form a well in the middle of the flour/butter mixture. Add sugar, egg, cranberries, orange peel, and orange juice to flour/butter mixture in the middle of the well. Mix with spoon until it starts to stick together (do not overmix). Push together the rest of the way with your hands and transfer to a flat surface coated with the 1 Tb rice flour. Form into a ball and flatten so that flattened ball is about 1-1 ½ inches thick and circle is about 8 or 9 inches. Cut into 8 wedges. Transfer to cookie sheet. Brush with milk and top with sugar if desired. Cook for 15-17 minutes, until just barely light brown.
In response to SuzyScribbles' question below about the Huckleberries:
Yes, we picked the Huckleberries. Huckleberries generally don't do well unless they are at a high enough elevation. When they do well and are ripe, they are delicious! If they are overly small and red, I would say they never matured. They should be plump, although still smallish, and purple. We went to Indian Heaven Wilderness to pick ours. They are a pain to pick though as you have to pick them one by one unlike blueberries. But, they taste like candy - like a really tender, extra sweet, a little more tart blueberry.

(10)
::
::
October 17, 2008 - Chocolate Chip Cookies
Blogger Friend School Assignment #105
These cookies (and my husband agrees) are the best chocolate chip cookies I have made yet. I feel foolish for posting about chocolate chip cookies. It seems like I should post about the bread I make or my Marionberry Muffins, but alas this recipe is what I felt compelled to make (compelled by my fondness for chocolate). I will have to post about the other items in the future. So here are some pictures and below is the recipe. In the future, I may tweak it some more to even further improve the recipe. But these were darn yummy.
Cathy's Farm Fresh Chocolate Chip Cookies
1/2 cup butter
3/4 cup organic brown sugar
1/2 cup evaporated cane juice
2 tsp vanilla
1 egg (fresh pasture fed eggs are the best)
1 1/4 cup unbleached all-purpose flour
1 cup whole wheat pastry flour (mine is freshly ground from soft white wheat)
1/2 tsp sea salt
1 tsp baking soda
1 cup chocolate chips
Preheat oven to 350 degrees. All ingredients should be room temperature. Cream butter, sugars, vanilla, and egg. Combine dry ingredients in a separate bowl. Mix with most ingredients until well combined. Add chocolate chips. Place a rounded Tablespoon worth of dough on cool cookie sheets. Place in oven and cook 12-14 minutes. Cookies should look slightly golden, but slightly undercooked when they are ready to come out. Transfer to cooling rack. And enjoy!
My favorite verse for this week is:
Philippians 4:8,9 Finally, brothers, whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable - if anything is excellent or praiseworthy - think about such things. Whatever you have learned or received or heard from me, or seen in me - put it into practice. And the God of peace will be with you.
This is always a favorite verse for me. Some weeks I need it more than others. I think now is one of those weeks.

(1)
::
::
October 12, 2008 - Meal Planning Blog
Meal Planning
I was just sitting down to try and figure out what to have for dinner and what to have for dinner for the rest of the week. I'm a pretty picky eater. So, when I read what people are making for dinner, or when I read through a recommended cookbook, I usually only find one or two recipes that appeal to me. But, this blog appeals to me, it appears fresh and simple. Here is the blog:
Next year when I have fresh strawberries, I am definitely going to try the Spinach Salad A La Lindsay.

(0)
::
::
September 1, 2008 - Biscotti
I've always wanted to make Biscotti, so I took a crack at it today. Here is the final product and the process:

(4)
::
::
|