Teaching with SWR

Mar. 16, 2009 - And the winner is . . .

This post is available on the following site with pictures: FitzGerald Familog

The Spelling Bee on Saturday was so much fun! We’ve never been to one in person before, so this was a new experience for all of us.

Our homeschool support group, Home Schoolers Loving God, hosted the Bible Spelling Bee. We had three age groups: 5-8, 8-12, and 12-18. The U8 group only had two young guys, and because there was only one U18 speller, the judges opened up the competition to anyone who wanted to compete at that level. All available chairs were quickly filled with eager children trying to win the coveted gift certificate to a local ice creamery. In the end, the speller who had actually studied the list won that level, but he was surprisingly challenged by a younger girl from the U12 group who held on for quite some time. My 10-year-old daughter Shannon was in the U12 group along with twelve other spellers.

Each word for the Bee was found in the Scriptures, and if the children needed context for the words they could ask for the verse to be read. The tough rules for this competition did not allow the children to self-correct if they realized they had made an error, and they would also be disqualified if they correctly spelled the wrong word. This is one reason the verses were so important as they gave the much-needed context for the words, some of which were homophones. Each child spelled one word per round. The children were not allowed to request definitions or information about word origins. Previous study and strength in spelling would determine the winner!

I had the unique honor of being the reader for the Spelling Bee, thus relieving our two judges to be able to focus on listening carefully to the spellers. I had to work hard on pronouncing the words as in normal speech, not carefully with syllable breaks or any other emphasis as I am so accustomed to doing in SWR dictation. I had to remember I was testing, not teaching.

By the eighth round of the U12 event, the field had been narrowed to only five spellers. These kids had studied hard, and the competition was strong. Entering the nineteenth round Shannon was still in the game with only two other students. The three of them spelled words correctly for another eleven rounds, each listening carefully to the words being read, each slowly spelling one letter at a time, each walking away from the microphone victorious. We wondered if they would exhaust our list!

At round thirty, little Abigail listed the wrong vowel in the word palace, an easy mistake to make. She had been a tenacious and talented opponent! We were down to just two, Solomon and Shannon.

Finally, in round thirty-three Shannon received the word justify. How many times had we practiced this word? As commonly happens in a competition like this, she slipped a cog. She proceeded to correctly spell:

j - u - s - t - i - f - i - e - d.

Wow! The Y’s Exchanging and ED rules had properly been applied . . . to the wrong word.

When Solomon correctly spelled the next word qualify, he was announced the winner of this year’s U12 Bible Spelling Bee. Congratulations, Solomon!!!

Shannon was a very gracious runner up, and several of the parents commented on what a great encourager she had been for the other children during the competition. We were so proud of her!!!

One of the words Shannon studied was abundance. A technique we use to remember how to spell is called think to spell, in which we “think” the word in syllables as they are written, not necessarily how we speak them. While working on this spelling word, I promised my daughter that if she could place in the top four at the Bee, we would take her to get a Cinnabon cinnamon bun where she could do A Bun Dance.

We all enjoyed the sweet fruits of her success later that evening!

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Mar. 11, 2009 - Spelling Bees and SWR

My daughter will be participating in her first spelling bee this coming Saturday. We're busy preparing her for it, practicing the words, and reviewing like crazy. As we've been working, the questions other people have raised about spelling bees on our SWR Yahoo Group have come to mind. I thought I'd share about how SWR can help a student prepare for a spelling bee.

Letter Names Not Sounds
The first issue we've been having to deal with is that in a spelling bee, the student is required to spell words aloud using letter names, not the phonogram sounds which are second nature to SWR users. It is because of this element of bees, that I do NOT recommend having younger students or beginning readers participate in this kind of event. Brain research has indicated that the storage of letter names occurs in a different part of the brain than the sounds used in speech. When a student is learning to spell and read, the sounds of the words must be available for instant retrieval, not letter names. This is a strength of SWR as the phonogram sounds are emphasized in both reading and spelling. While letter names are certainly taught, they are learned in the process of analyzing words through reliable rules and the interaction between letters to make words. Shannon is doing well with the naming of letters to spell aloud, but occasionally she slips back into sounding a word out loud instead. Although this could be a problem during the bee, my overall goal for her is that she will spell well throughout life. It would appear that the foundation for that has been well laid!

Spelling Dictation
SWR has prepared us well for practicing the words on the bee list. I teach each word with the standard SWR spelling dictation, and Shannon writes them in a spiral notebook we are creating for this event. She is dividing words into syllables and using the SWR markings to analyze the words. Again, the work we've done with SWR is lending itself naturally to this further study.

Understanding Roots
A key to being able to spell is to recognize the root in a word under study and then to apply any spelling rules needed to create the derivative. For example, one of Shannon's words is mysteries. Before working on that word, we analyzed the root word mystery. Then we discussed the Y's Exchanging Rule which explains how the target ended up with the -ies ending. Whenever the word on her bee list is a derivative, we do this root work first. This not only improves her ability to accurately spell the target word, but it reinforces the work we've been doing in SWR with the rules.

Syllable Breaks
Anyone wanting to learn to spell accurately should first learn how to break words into syllables. This relates very strongly with the idea of perceiving roots in the target words. When Shannon can recognize the root of a word, she can easily apply the rules to transform that root into the derivative under study. Is there a prefix at the beginning of the root? Simply add the already-known prefixes. Is there a suffix at the end of the root? Apply the appropriate rule, and there you go! The simple act of breaking words into syllables can give cues as to the correct spelling. Is there a vowel at the end of a syllable? It is likely spelled with a single vowel instead of a multiletter phonogram. In addition, breaking a word into syllables first helps her mentally keep track of where she is in a word to be able to verbally spell it aloud. It breaks long words into small and manageable chunks which she can spell more carefully. Knowing and thinking in terms of syllable breaks is a huge advantage!

Review, Review, Review
There can be a lot of pressure on kids in a spelling bee. Everyone is looking at them. People hold their breath as each word is spelled slowly and carefully. One single letter out of place can disqualify the student in a moment. How does a student prepare for this? REVIEW!!! We are doing this in different ways. She practices saying the words aloud in syllable chunks. She practices spelling aloud. She practices writing the words. As she becomes more and more proficient at spelling them, my dictation and the pace quickens. This helps to replicate the pressure she'll feel at the bee. The words have to be so well ingrained that they will come out correctly when all eyes are on her. This is similar to our goal with SWR. We want the 2,000 Wise words to be so well learned that they are correctly and automatically spelled when the student's mind is occupied on the writing process instead of having to focus on spelling. We review while driving. We review while cooking dinner. We review while getting ready for bed. Review is the name of the game at this point.

Complexity of the List
We practiced today while working out at Curves. As we progressed around our circuit, the ladies overheard Shannon spelling her words. One of the ladies commented on how complex the words were that she was learning. That surprised me, but it shouldn't have. With SWR we are able to take apart any word in our language and reduce it to its most simple parts, syllables and phonograms. The phonograms and rules will apply to all words whether they are in a first grade reader or in a college Physics text. Our "think to spell" technique helps us remember those tricky parts of the words. For example, when the word enmity is pronounced in the flow of speech, the /n/ is often lost. Using "think to spell" we hear this distinctly while pronouncing the word in syllables. What about that I in the word view? We "think" this as a two-syllable word: vi + ew. No problem! With SWR spelling the words in our language makes so much sense!

How do I think she'll do this Saturday? I have no idea as this is her first spelling bee. I have communicated that I am thrilled with her practice and her attitude regardless of how well she performs on Saturday. She'll be a winner in my eyes even if someone else comes in first.

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Jul. 10, 2008 - John's review of SWR

My 13-year-old son John will be joining me for the first time this weekend while I teach an SWR Seminar in Santa Rosa, CA. He will be busy today learning what all the materials are at the book table, how to write up receipts, and about adding sales tax. In the process of preparing him to be an SWR representative, he realized that he needed to have a way to explain why he likes learning the SWR way. He decided to write a paper about it. Wow! I just had to share with you all what my son had to say about the program. Enjoy!



The Best Spelling Program
by
John FitzGerald


     Ever wonder which spelling program is the best? Well, I think I have been raised on just that. My mother, Elizabeth FitzGerald, has homeschooled my older brother, Joshua; my younger sister, Shannon; and me since we began our education at age 5 with Spell to Write and Read. SWR teaches English logically in a way that makes it easy for children to understand while still having fun.
     SWR builds a firm foundation with only a few simple rules that are easy to remember. These 28 rules are highly consistent whereas other curricula have many bizarre, complicated, or just plain wrong rules which result in multiple exceptions and contradictions. It is frustrating when you come across a word that doesn't sound the way it looks. However, the SWR rules and phonograms help me understand why words are built the way they are. English makes sense this way! SWR can be a simple, helpful curriculum that is logical and that the whole family will enjoy.
     SWR is also fun. We like playing games such as “Guess That Word.” First, we take turns suggesting names of movies. Mom then says a line from or about the movie which includes the spelling word. This game helps us stay focused and interested. Writing sentences is fun, too. We practice adding strong verbs, who/which clauses, and other stylistic techniques we are learning from our writing class. It's a blast when I can think of crazy ideas, too. The fingergrams are sometimes funny because they involve weird hand and finger contortions. Try the fingergrams for “to” and “known” to understand some of my favorites. SWR can be enjoyable for kids like me.
     I think Spell to Write and Read is the right way to teach kids. It is simple for them to understand, and the possibilities for fun while learning are endless. Both of these elements are important, but the most significant aspect of SWR is that it teaches children to sound out any word to know how to read and spell it. This is why I think SWR is better than any other spelling program!




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Feb. 27, 2008 - wk 20 (O-6 & S-4)

2/18-22/08

We are reading Carry on Mr. Bowditch.

Monday, Part 1
We completed a reading in McCall-Crabbs today.

Monday, Part 2
WARM-UP JJ had his turn flashing the phonogram cards for us to review today.

Monday, Part 3
For the WARM-UP quiz, the children took dictation on the 20 words from S-3 in their spiral notebooks. They were instructed to double space in order to accommodate the next activity with those words. I wrote the spelling word on my white board immediately after everyone had written it so they could have instant feedback.

Monday, Part 4
REINFORCEMENT I wrote the suffixes listed in the WG on page 180 at the top of the white board. I then modeled for the students how to figure out which suffixes could be added to the first several spelling words to create derivatives. The students were then to go through the list and create as many legitimate derivatives as possible. Another great activity because it required that they think through the various rules we have learned in order to add suffixes.

Monday, Part 5
Later in the day, the students finished O-5 and S-3 by independently taking the TEST with the Companion CDs.


Tuesday, Part 1
WARM-UP SE led the phonogram review. Again, this was helpful for me, and the children have a better understanding of how flipping cards quickly is not so easy! A REVIEW quiz followed from our stack of review cards. Several were able to be retired.

I noticed that we haven’t reviewed our rule cards in a while. Therefore, the children took turns reciting the rules from the cards. For each rule the children could recite word perfect, they earned three chips in their cups.

Tuesday, Part 2
DICTATION I dictated words from O-6. For each word, we set a timer for one minute. Every time we were able to go through the entire dictation process for a word before the timer went off, each student earned a chip in his/her cup. Also, each word I dictated was assigned to an individual student so that after I had taught a word only that student would dictate back to me and tell me how to do the markings. This entire process helped us keep on track and move through the list quickly. A POST-TEST on these words immediately followed. Excellent scores.

For both the Review Quiz and the Post-Test, I dicated the word and then, after the children had written it, I immediately wrote the word on the board so they had instant feedback. Any words they missed were crossed out and rewritten correctly with red.

Tuesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT I dictated the three sentences with alliterations from the bottom of WG pg 128. Since we’ve been working on alliterations in our writing class, this was not a new concept. (It has been amazing to me how the Lord has been weaving these two classes together so that one builds on concepts taught in the other!) The children were then to write sentences which included all their spelling words and at least one alliteration in each sentence.

Error words, which were few, were added to the word banks.

Thursday, Part 1
We started with a McCall-Crabbs reading.

Thursday, Part 2
WARM-UP We reviewed phonogram and rule cards. The children took a REVIEW QUIZ on the words which had been dictated on Tuesday.

Thursday, Part 3
DICTATION I dictated S-4 to the children. Immediately after, I dictated the paragraph on pg 183 in WG as a POST-TEST. Whew! This was hard for them because they had to listen to and write out phrases from the sentences. We added any words from S-4 that were not included in this paragraph. All error words were added to their word banks. I realize that this is an activity I need to repeat, but perhaps not as a post-test. The process of thinking through spelling words while quickly writing sentences is a beneficial activity. The kids just need a bit more practice with the words before I expect the spelling at this level.


Friday
No spelling today as our day was filled with Writing Class and finishing AWANA Grand Prix cars!

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Feb. 18, 2008 - wk 19 (O-5 & S-3)

2/11-15/08

We did not read from our read aloud this week.


Wednesday, Part 1
We started with a reading in McCall-Crabbs today.

Wednesday, Part 2
DICTATION I dictated O-5 to the children who then took a POST-TEST.

Wednesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT Error words were added to their word banks.


Thursday, Part 1
We started with a reading in McCall-Crabbs today.

For REVIEW, we read through our phonogram cards and the children took a REVIEW Quiz on yesterday’s new words plus a few from the review stack. We were able to “retire” some of our review words.

Thursday, Part 2
DICTATION I dictated S-3 to the children who then took a POST-TEST.

Tuesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT Error words were added to the word banks.


Friday, Part 1
WARM-UP JD led the phonogram review today. He held the stack of cards where we could all see them (yes, I was a student today). Shifting each card, one by one, from the back of the stack to the front, he was able to tell what phonogram we should say when we saw the card. What a great review for me, one of the fellow students on this activity.

Friday, Part 2
We added appropriate words from O-5 and S-3 to the following REFERENCE Pages: ER, SH/TI, IE/EI & Numbers.

Friday, Part 3
Next, I dicated the words from O-5 to the students, who wrote the words down the left side of a page in their spiral notebooks. (We took a quiz score on this dictation.) The children then drew two vertical lines down their pages, creating three columns. At the top of the middle column they wrote “yes” and at the top of the right column they wrote “no,” just like the E’s Dropping page in their learning logs. Together decided whether the E’s Dropping rule applied to our words or not in order to add the -ing suffix. If the rule applied, we wrote the derivative in the “yes” column whereas if the rule either did not apply or the E would not be dropped, we wrote the derivative in the “no” column. This activity came from WG pg 126.

This was a fantastic exercise as some of the words were tricky (i.e. tie-tying and picnic-picnicking).

Friday, Part 4
The students wrote sentences for all 40 of their spelling words, trying to add a variety of sentence openers for each one, per our recent writing class lessons.


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Feb. 18, 2008 - wk 18 (O-4 & S-2)

2/4-8/08

In view of the elections in California this week, we read a book entitled The Voice of the People: American Democracy in Action by Betsy and Giulio Maestro. This was a great book for an overview of how our American government is run, the three branches of the federal government, and the voting system for our national elections. I got the book from Love-to-Learn.

Monday, Part 1
We completed a reading in McCall-Crabbs today.

Monday, Part 2
WARM-UP The children reviewed all 70 phonogram cards in unison, sounds only. Next, they took a review quiz of five multiletter phonograms and the words from Section S-2, which they covered last week.

Monday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT We added words from both O-4 and S-2 to the following Reference Pages: ER, SH/TI, Numbers, Y's, 1-1-1, and Abbreviations.


Wednesday, Part 1
We started with a McCall-Crabbs reading today.

Wednesday, Part 2
REINFORCEMENT I dictated the words from Section O-4 to the children in a quiz format, having them write them down the left column of their spiral notebooks. After each word was dictated, I wrote it on our white board so they would have instant feedback and could immediately correct their work. Next, I wrote at the top of the white board the prefixes and their meanings which are listed in the WG on page 124. After giving some examples with the first few words, the children wrote a list of derivatives by adding appropriate prefixes to their spelling words.

Wednesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT Later in the day: Due to being short on time, I had each of the children take a quiz on the words from list S-2 with the Companion CDs. Again, they wrote the words down the left column of their spiral notebooks. After everyone had taken the quiz independently, I wrote the words on our white board for them to self-correct. Then, I added the prefixes and their meanings which are found in the WG on page 179 at the top of the board. Again, they created derivatives from the spelling words by adding appropriate prefixes.

How wonderful that the same activity was found in both of our spelling lists this week. Toward the end of their work on this second list, the children were having a lot of fun discovering new vocabulary by mixing prefixes with their spelling words.

Another terrific benefit of this activity is that they could see for themselves why a word such as irregular has two R’s, but yet disappear only has one S but two P’s. We discussed how prefixes are simply added to the root word at the beginning, but suffixes require careful attention to rules when added at the end of a word. I could have explained that to them fifteen times, and it would have made no sense. However, building the words themselves in this way made the process come alive, and now they have a better understanding of how words are build in the English language.

Thursday, Part 1
END-OF-THE-WEEK TEST The children took their test on O-4 and S-2 using the Companion CDs. All did very well.

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Feb. 18, 2008 - wk 17 (S-2)

1/28-2/1/08

We have finished The Cat of Bubastes! HURRAY! It was a great book, and the last few chapters were intense fun. We have now started Carry on Mr. Bowditch, which ties into the American History two of my students are studying.

Tuesday, Part 1
WARM-UP Review quiz on O-4 words and phonograms from Preliminaries (see WG pg 178).

Tuesday, Part 2
DICTATION I dictated Section S-2 and discussed root words vs. derivatives and how some words as verbs can be turned into nouns or visa versa.

A POST-TEST followed on Section S-2. I also added words from various Reference Pages which have been taught in the past. This caught the children quite unprepared, but it taught them a good lesson that any word we have covered is “fair game” for future quizzes.

Tuesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT The kids added words they missed on the quizzes today to their word banks. This took a while, but it was excellent review.

Wednesday
My husband designs sleds and outdoor sports equipment for a living. Due to our recent rains in California, the snow was excellent today for much-needed product testing. Therefore, my children were whisked away to the snow for the day to help Dad field test his samples. Can you guess what didn’t get done today?

Thursday
Unfortunately, other classes again took priority today. We worked on finishing our writing class papers since not much was done on this ealier this week. Praise the Lord the children are much more independent this year on their writing, so they have a good deal of this done before I step in to help with typing and editing.

Friday
After our writing class this morning, I left for a weekend getaway to get caught up on my grading and recordkeeping. *sigh* After a weekend of going over our semester, I will be renewed in my desire to be consistent and persevere with spelling. Is anyone getting an idea why we have a hard time with consistency around here?

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Jan. 25, 2008 - wk 16 (O-3, S-1, & O-4)

January 21-25, 2008

Our read aloud this week is The Cat of Bubastes by G. A Henty. Two chapters to go -- the excitement builds!


Monday, Part 1
We started with a McCall-Crabbs reading.

WARM-UP We started with a review quiz on last week’s words and 10 of the review words from our card stack.

Monday, Part 2
We added words from O-3 and S-1 to the following Reference Pages: Numbers, ER, E’s Dropping, and Y’s exchanging. See WG pp 123 & 177 for instructions on this.

Monday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT I dictated again the words from list S-1, which the children wrote down the left column in their journals (not the learning logs). They were then to turn each of these adjectives into an adverb by adding an -ly ending. Tricky! They had to watch out for Y’s Exchanging and E’s Dropping words. The question also arose as to what to do when a word ending with L has -ly added. The answer: double the L!

Monday, Part 4
The students finished up by adding to their word banks any words they missed on the warm-up quiz or the -LY dictation list.

Tuesday, Part 1
We started with a McCall-Crabbs reading. I specifically chose one that was a bit lower in grade level than where we have been working lately to encourage my oldest. He actually scored the best of all three kids on this particular reading. Hurrah!

Tuesday, Part 2
The kids have been a bit antsy lately, so I decided we needed to make spelling FUN today. Consequently, we turned each activity into a game. Not only did we review our spelling, but we worked on logic as well.

WARM-UP PHONOGRAM REVIEW The kids lined up in front of me. I held the phonogram cards where they could not see them. For the first child, I gave hints about the phonogram I was looking at. For example, “It is a two-letter phonogram with one sound, and it MAY be used at the end of English words. Its sound is the same as a 4-letter phonogram.” The answer: AY

After the student identified the phonogram, he got to keep the card and go to the end of the line. If he was not able to identify the phonogram, he’d go to the end of the line and the next child would try to name it. The kids counted up the cards they had “won” at the end of the game and received that many “Mommy Bucks” (a reward system we have just started implementing in our home). “Somehow phonogram review was more interesting today than usual,” she says with a big grin.

Tuesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT The kids missed several words on yesterday’s review quiz, so I decided we needed to do something to review these words well before the end-of-the-week test, which was going to happen today. How could I get those kids to look carefully at their lists and study them? The answer: Spelling Wheel of Fortune (without the wheel)

I drew a scoreboard on the white board where each child had + and - columns. We also had an overall tally scoreboard to keep track of their points from one round to the next. Next, I secretly chose a word from the current list, which the children were allowed to look at in their Learning Logs. (Ah ha! Mom’s got them carefully “studying” those logs.) I drew the number of lines on the board that corresponded with the number of phonograms in that word. For example, the word “fourteen” has 8 letters but only 6 phonograms; only 6 lines were drawn.

The children took turns guessing phonograms. If the guesser chose correctly, he scored 1 point for that phonogram and could take another turn. However, if he chose a phonogram that was not in the word, I wrote the incorrect phonogram on the board (not on a line), he lost a point on his scoreboard, and the next child had a turn. A child had the potential of literally naming all the phonograms in the word if he could logically figure out which spelling word in his list fit the number of lines on the board after even one phonogram was identified.

No words were repeated, so there was a process of elimination as the game progressed. We started out by showing syllable breaks, but quickly dropped this feature as it made the game too easy. Once a child figured out what the word was, he had to list the phonograms without looking at his log. Naturally, all discussion was done in phonogram language, not letter names. Once we were done with List O-3, we continued with S-1 as well.

Another hit!

Tuesday, Part 4
Note: A few hours transpired between Activities 3 & 4. This included getting ready for piano lessons, going to piano lessons, going grocery shopping, putting away the groceries, and starting dinner. While the chicken was cooking, we worked on the following . . .

END-OF-THE-WEEK TEST Yes, you can give an end-of-the-week test on Tuesday. What this means is just that you’re done with the lists you’ve taught, and you’re ready to move on. That’s where we are; it just happens to be a Tuesday and not a Friday. Oh, well. So how did we turn a test into a game?

-Each student dated and labeled a page in his writing journal. They each chose a color for a white board marker.
-Student #1 stepped up to the white board.
-I dictated a word from List O-3.
-The students sitting down wrote the word in their journals.
-When they finished, Student #1 wrote the word on the board in his color.
-If the word on the board was spelled correctly, he received a point. If it was spelled incorrectly, no point was given.
-The seated students checked their work and either gave themselves a red check (correct) or wrote the word correctly with a red pencil.
-Student #1 sat down and wrote the word in his journal in either regular pencil (word had been spelled correctly on the board) or with a red pencil (word was spelled incorrectly and corrected on the board).
-Student #2 stepped up to the white board, etc.
-By the end of List O-3, we had 20 words colorfully written in various manners, angles, and styles all over the white board. How creative! We erased the board and continued in the same format through List S-1.
-At that time dinner was almost ready, so I quickly gave them the rest of their review words from our card stack without the game format.

In the end, I had a record of how each student had done on the test, the kids had instant feedback on their words, we were able to “retire” many of our review words, and the kids were actually encouraging one another. It did get a bit loud a few times, but they were having a great time and spelling turned out to be fun today.

In the words of Cornelius Robinson, we will just "keep moving forward!"

Wednesday, Part 1
WARM-UP We were very short on time today, so I skipped any warm-up activities. This is okay to do now and then, but it shouldn’t be a regular practice.

Wednesday, Part 2
DICTATION I dictated Section O-4 to the children. Since working at this higher level for a while now, and especially after working on S-1 words last week, these words seem so easy now. The kids seem to be finding that to be the case as well.

POST-TEST I gave a post-test on the words I had just dictated as well as on all of the words in our review stack of cards. Scores: 95%-100%. I’d say they’re doing well!

Wednesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT The kids wrote sentences with their spelling words around the theme of a holiday at the beach. They could either write individual, unrelated sentences with this theme, or they could compose a paragraph. See WG pg 125.

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Jan. 21, 2008 - wk 15 (O-3 & S-1)

January 14-18, 2008

Our read aloud this week is The Cat of Bubastes by G. A Henty. We’re almost done, and we’re in the most exciting part of the book!

Tuesday, Part 1
MC-CALL-CRABBS We started with a McCall-Crabbs reading.

Tuesday, Part 2
WARM-UP We reviewed all phonogram cards with the round robin format and with full spelling dialogue.

Tuesday, Part 3
DICTATION I dictated Section O-3 to the children. One of the things ways we do dictation is that the children take turns dictating the words back to me and telling me how to do the markings. We do this so that one child does not dominate the process, to keep them alert and attentive, and so I can tell who is understanding the material. Here’s how it works. Let’s say it’s JD’s turn. After I dictate the word and the children write it in their logs, JD will then dictate it back to me. The others are to be listening quietly. Next, JJ (sitting to JD’s left) will tell me how to do the markings. On the next word, JJ will dictate it back to me and SE (sitting on JJ’s left) will tell me the markings. We continue this way until we’re done with the list.

A POST-TEST followed on the 20 words I dicated today as well as the words from lists O-1 and O-2, which were never tested back in December. Because a lot of time has transpired since we worked on those words, I gave “think to spell” clues on these words as needed.

Tuesday, Part 4
REINFORCEMENT The children added error words to their word banks and wrote sentences with today’s new spelling words. The only special requirements for the sentences were to write 10, using two new words in each sentence.

Thursday, Part 1
MC-CALL-CRABBS We started with a McCall-Crabbs reading. Today was the tenth reading recorded on the students’ current record forms. Therefore, we took an average of the ten scores, drew a red line across these last ten scores on their point graph, collected the record forms and point graphs, and set up these forms for starting the next reading at our next lesson. By the way, I’ve been doing these readings along with the children which helped greatly as I was able to discuss with them the more difficult questions. I’m pleased to say all three increased their average scores.

Thursday, Part 2
DICTATION We have increased our words per week to forty. However, I want to challenge the children even further, especially considering how well they did with the advanced spelling words Wanda gave them last week. Therefore, I have decided that we’ll do 20 words per week continuing in Section O, but we’ll also do 20 words per week starting in Section S. It’s going to take a bit of work on my part to be prepared ahead of time with my understanding of the words, but also to coordinate any Reference Pages that will need to be done. Let’s see how this goes.

I had the children format their Black Logs so that section titles were added from O-4 through S-1. The children folded pages and added titles per instructions. I then dictated Section S-1, again using the round robin format explained above.

A POST-TEST followed with all 40 words dictated this week and 10 from our review stack of cards.

Thursday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT Error words were added to the word banks, and the students wrote 10 sentences with today’s spelling words.


Goals for next week:
(1) Actually teach all five days!
(2) Finish up on this week's lists and keep moving!

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Jan. 14, 2008 - Teaching SWR

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Jan. 14, 2008 - wk 14 (O-1 & O-2)

December 3-7, 2007, and January 11, 2008

Monday, 12/3, Part 1
WARM-UP We started with a TEST on Sections N-7 and N-8. All three children scored 94% on this test, which also included our review words and the troublesome homophones. Wow! It’s time to crank up the speed of our work and to be more consistent! We’re increasing our pace to forty words per week.

Monday, 12/3, Part 2
DICTATION I dictated Section O-1 today. We worked quickly to get through the words. A POST-TEST followed, with excellent scores once again. I’m encouraged.

Monday, 12/3, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT The children wrote sentences with their new words. Their requirements were to combine the names for people from the first column (words #941-950) with the verbs in the second column (words #951-960). There were a few verbs that stumped them as they only understood them as nouns. For example, the word sentence as a verb was a new concept. The judge sentenced the thief to time in jail.


Wednesday, 12/5, Part 1
We started with a McCall-Crabbs reading.

WARM-UP The children reviewed the phonogram and rule cards by working in a round robin format, one reading the sounds of the phonogram or saying the rule after another. A REVIEW QUIZ followed with all the words from our review list and those from O-1. Excellent work on their part!

Wednesday, 12/5, Part 2
DICTATION I dictated Section O-2. The kids were surprised that I was giving them another twenty words, but they stuck with me.

Today I had a theme to my dictation sentences. I chose a certain word and incorporated it into every sentence. Today’s word was bad--only because it is a banned word in our writing assignments, and its overuse helped emphasize the need for more specific word choices in our writing.

When I was finished dictating the words, we practiced reading them with the “Think to spell” dialogue first, and then as we would normally read the words.

A POST-TEST followed which was completed successfully by all. Error words from the review quiz and post-test were added to Word Banks.

Wednesday, 12/5, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT The children folded an 8 1/2 x 11” piece of paper into fourths. In each section, both front and back, they illustrated the following homophone sets: threw/through
waste/waist
eight/ate
whole/hole
pair/pair/pare
scent/sent/sent
write/right
stair/stare


Thursday, 12/6, Part 1
WARM-UP The children took quiz on review words. I also dictated the homophone sentences on WG pg 121 as a quiz.

Thursday, 12/6, Part 2
REFERENCE PAGE On WG pg 119 (List O-1), there is a note next to the word “thief” which says that the IE/EI Reference Page is to be introduced at this point only if the students are having a difficulty with these phonograms. My kids were struggling with remembering to use IE rather than EI, so we built this page. Per the instructions in SWR on pp 185-187 we added to the first column the same words which are found in the example on pg 187, except for the word “lie.” Instead we added the word “fierce” per a student’s request. We also learned the first of the “exception” sentences and added those words (see the bottom of pg 185).

Thursday, 12/6, Part 3
REFERENCE PAGE Per the instructions on WG pg 121, we added words from this week’s lists to the Numbers and SH/TI Reference Pages. We also updated our Numbers Page with months of the year, as we had gotten behind on this.

Break from SWR Lessons (12/10/07 - 1/10/08)

FRIDAY, 1/11/08
We had a very special treat today. Wanda Sanseri happened to be visiting, and she worked with my children on their spelling.

WARM-UP She introduced an advanced phonogram GI and discussed the related phonograms GU, GH, and GE.

DICTATION She then dictated 16 words to the children from a book which lists the 100 words graduating high school students should know. To say the least, these words word much higher vocabulary than where my children are working right now. Most of them I didn’t even know. The children were quite intrigued by this list, as they enjoy learning new words. She discussed the meaning of the new words and used illustrative sentences to help them understand the words in context. By the end of the lesson, the children were grasping the idea that the same rules and phonograms they have been learning from the very beginning work in higher level words just as they do in simple words. What a fun lesson and a good way to ease them back into our lessons for the new year!

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Dec. 5, 2007 - Accountability

Accountability

A wonderful friend lovingly reminded me today of my own words when I first began this blog:

“If I fall behind in our lessons, I'll post that; remember, I'm using this to help me keep accountable. Drop me a line if you don't see something here for a while. Feel free to encourage me to continue and not grow weary. (Do not grow weary in doing good, for at the proper time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up. Galations 6:9) Words of encouragement go a long way with me!”

How much I needed that nudge today. Since my husband is working late tonight, I figured it was a good time to sit down with our records and figure out just what we’ve been doing with our SWR lessons over the past month or so. It was a discouraging process which also energized me. While we have been inconsistent over the past several weeks, the children have been maintaining their skills, and they’ve made some good progress. It gave me a chance to see just how “out of the groove” we’ve gotten and helped me reset my determination to make this a priority.

According to my computer’s dictionary, accountability means “required or expected to justify actions or decisions; responsible, answerable.” While I started the blog to help others see how SWR plays out in a real home, it’s also been wonderfully helpful to me knowing you all are reading what we’re up to -- or not.

Thank you for your patience and especially for your prayers while I was incapacitated with the sciatic problems.

Thank you also for your interest in what we’re doing with SWR and for the opportunity to be accountable.


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Dec. 5, 2007 - wk 13 (N-7 & N-8)

November 26-30, 2007

Our read aloud this week is The Cat of Bubastes by G. A Henty. We’ve also been listening to Elsie Dinsmore audio books on CD (the first 3 books) while we drive about town on errands or on our way to piano lessons. We finished up the last book this week. Too bad there aren’t more of these books on CD! Book 4 will have to be our next read aloud, once we finish with the Henty book.


Tuesday, 11/27, Part 1
WARM-UP We started with a REVIEW QUIZ of all review words and the N-7 words which were dictated three weeks ago. (How could so much time accumulate?) They are still retaining these words, amazingly enough.

Tuesday, 11/27, Part 2
DICTATION I dictated the words from N-8. We played a game during the dictation which the children quite enjoyed. For each word dictated, the children got to take turns naming a movie. My job was to fit my dictation sentence to incorporate the new word and the theme of the movie. For example, for the movie “Enchanted,” word #921 (poison) fit perfectly: The queen tried to use a poison apple to kill Giselle.

A POST-TEST was administered after dictation. The kids are doing great on these. Missed words went into the Word Banks.

Tuesday, 11/27, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT The children wrote sentences with words from Sections N-7 and N-8. Here were the requirements: (1) a point was given for each of the 40 words; (2) a point would be deducted for any word misspelled whatsoever (asking Mom for help was OK); (3) double points would be awarded for any spelling word which was turned into a derivative (intent could become intention); and (4) they had to practice and label all four sentence types (see WG pg 115). The children really enjoy these sentence writing activities, and they worked very hard at not losing points due to misspellings while being quite creative.

We finished with a McCall-Crabbs reading.


Wednesday, 11/28, Part 1
WARM-UP The children reviewed the phonograms and took a REVEIW QUIZ on all review words, including the noun phrases from A-I review words in WG on pg 115.

Wednesday, 11/28 , Part 2
REINFORCEMENT We practiced reading all the N-7 and N-8 words from our Learning Logs with the “Think to Spell” dialogue and then the way we naturally say the words.

Wednesday, 11/28, Part 3
REFERENCE PAGES We added select words from these two lists to the following Reference Pages: ED page (built), SH/TI page (spacious), Abbreviations (quart = qt.), and the Homophones page (fair/fare).

We finished with a McCall-Crabbs reading.

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Dec. 5, 2007 - wks 10-11 (N-7 and N-8)

November 5-9 and 12-16, 2007

Our lessons at this point had become very inconsistent. Here’s what we did get done during these two weeks, sorry as it is.


Tuesday, 11/6, Part 1
WARM-UP The children reviewed all phonograms and rules using the cards. They took a REVIEW QUIZ on all review words. Homophones still need some work.

Tuesday, 11/6, Part 2
DICTATION I dictated Section N-7. Although there were some behavior issues because of our inconsistency, the children did very well on their POST-TEST.

This was the evening my sciatic nerve acted up, and since I was on pain meds the rest of the week, we had no more spelling lessons.


Tuesday, 11/13
WARM-UP Whew! It’s been a whole week since we worked on spelling. We need to do some review. The children reviewed phonograms and rules with the cards, and then they took a REVIEW QUIZ on all review words and the N-7 words I dictated last week. Amazingly, they did very well even though it’s been a week since they were given these words. Their retention this year is quite improved!


We took a break during the Thanksgiving week.

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Dec. 5, 2007 - wk 9 (N-6 and N-7)

October 29 - November 2, 2007

Our read aloud is still The Cat of Bubastes by G. A Henty. We’re also listening to Elsie Dinsmore books on CD while driving about in the car.

Monday, Part 1
WARM-UP The children practiced reading all the phonogram cards together will full spelling dialogue.

Monday, Part 2
TEST The children took a test on all review words and Section N-6. Excellent scores, even with as little review as we had! I think they’re catching on.

Tuesday - No SWR lessons.

Wednesday, Part 1
WARM-UP The children reviewed the phonogram cards and took a REVIEW QUIZ, including the phonograms on WG pg 112.

Wednesday, Part 2
REFERENCE PAGE We built the Homophone page (SWR Step 30, B26) in our Learning Logs. We added all of the homophones listed on pp 149-150 up to pare/pear/pair. Most of these were familiar to the children, but a few caught them unprepared.

Wednesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT Next, I assigned particular homophone sets to the children, and they wrote their words on 3x5 cards that had been cut in half (3x2.5” cards). After we had that finished, we divided the stack into two sets and proceded to play Concentration, trying to match the homophones. We played this twice so that the entire stack had been played. The children begged to do this again. We don’t play enough games around here, so it was a fun time for all.

We finished with a quiz on all the homophones. This was harder! A few sets of the homophones were added to our stack of cards for review words as a result.

We finished with a McCall-Crabbs reading.

Thursday - No SWR lessons. Again, our writing monopolized our day.

Friday - No SWR lessons. After our writing class in the morning, we visited an art studio and painted ceramics for an art class and to make Christmas gifts.


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Dec. 5, 2007 - wk 8 (N-6)

October 22-26, 2007

Our read aloud this week is The Cat of Bubastes by G. A Henty, which coordinates with JJ’s Ancient History lessons.


I’m not going to be recording the length of time any more for our various lesson segments. If I remember, I’ll time an overall lesson, but fussing with the timer has been distracting to us all, and I believe we’ve gotten a good idea of how long various activities will take us.

Monday, Part 1
The children took a test on all of the multiletter phonograms we have learned, including the advanced ones (2). Scores ranged from 96% to100%. I’d say they are doing well with their phonograms.

Monday, Part 2
I administered the second of the Diagnostic Tests found in the Appendix in SWR. All of the children improved in their overall grade level scores. Here are their new grade levels:
JD: was 4.5; now 6.0
JJ: was 3.9; now 4.1
SE: was 4.7; now 5.2
There were still some errors on words from sections lower than where we are working, but only a couple, so we will just keep working where we are and work more on review of these earlier words.

Tuesday - No SWR lessons.

Wednesday, Part 1
WARM-UP The children practiced reading all the phonogram cards together will full spelling dialogue, and then JD tried this on his own (sounds only), bringing his total time down to 1:10. The children then reviewed the spelling rules without mom’s help. A warm-up quiz followed which included review words, the phonograms listed in the WG (pg 110), and a couple review words.

Wednesday, Part 2
DICTATION Since we missed lessons yesterday, I needed to dicate all 20 words from N-6 in a timely way. I challenged the children that if we could go through all 20 words within 25 minutes, they could all have hot cocoa when we were done. They did it and we got cocoa! Amazingly, they all got 100% on the POST-TEST.

Wednesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT We reviewed the list of words on the board when we were finished, and we discussed which ones could be converted to -ly adverbs. The children were then sent off to write sentences. The requirements included: (1) at least 10 sentences and as many as 20; (2) each sentence had to include at least one -ly word, preferrably one from this week’s list; (3) spelling words had to be underlined; and (4) extra points for spelling words converted to words with suffixes which included rules we have learned (plurals, Y’s exchanging, E’s dropping, or 1-1-1).

We finished with a McCall-Crabbs reading.

Thursday - No SWR lessons. We spent most of the day getting caught up with our writing class assignments.

Friday, Part 1
WARM-UP JJ read the phonogram cards and brought his record down to 1:14. Yeah! The children took a review quiz on review words and added error words to their Word Banks.

Friday, Part 2
REINFORCEMENT I dictated the A-I review words at the top of WG pg 111 in the form of a review quiz. The children then matched the words together in antonym pairs as an independent activity.

Friday, Part 3 Given that the children have not had much time to review the words for the week, we finished with a review quiz and will work more on these words next week. Again, error words were added to the Word Banks.

We finished with a McCall-Crabbs reading.


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Oct. 23, 2007 - Changing a Habit

During my seminars, I always discuss teaching children how to use a proper pencil grip. One of the questions I am asked most frequently is how to change the grip once it is improperly established. My reply is that this is one of those difficult habits to break, and with most children it is nearly impossible. Once a child has learned to hold his pencil a particular way, changing that grip is next to impossible.

My oldest son has developed an improper pencil grip as I did not realize he was holding the pencil wrong when he first learned to write. For years, I have nagged him and harassed him about it, but to no avail; a habit had been formed and would not be abandoned merely because his mother wanted it to be so. Naturally, his penmanship has suffered because his grip did not allow him sufficient control over the pencil’s movement.

A couple weeks ago I caught myself nagging him yet again, only to watch him ignore my well-intentioned pleas and continue writing the way he always has. I stopped and thought about what we were doing. He has a habit that I want to change. However, he doesn’t care about the habit. So guess what? The habit will continue unchanged, whether I like it or not. I prayed about how I could help my son actually want to change his pencil grip. A change in habit has to come from within, and somehow I had to help him want to make that change.

I remembered when he was 4 years old and how we wanted him to stop sucking his thumb. We set up a reward or goal for him if he could stop sucking his thumb for 21 days straight. You see, if you can do something consistently for 21 days in a row, you will have established a new habit. He was able to stop sucking his thumb for 16 days until I found him sucking it during a nap. We started the count over again. This time he did it all the way to 21 days! He was able to earn the prize he so desperately wanted. My question now was what would equate to a Little Tikes car carrier for this 14yo? The answer: money!

I casually asked my son the next day, “Would you like to have $21?” His head shot up, but he wisely asked, “What do I have to do to get it?” I had his attention. I replied, “Change your pencil grip. I want you to hold your pencil correctly, and if you can do that for 21 days, you will get $21 in cash.” He was now motivated!

He was allowed to use one of the Stetro Grips, which I happen to sell, but he was told he would have to go without the grip at day #10 and beyond. The grip had to be his alone, not aided. He agreed, and we set up a chart on the back of my whiteboard for him to record each day he was able to write with the proper grip throughout the day. He understood that if he reverted to his old grip at any time, we would erase the dates and start over.

When we hit the mid-way point, he was required to lose the Stetro grip and go solo. He remarked how it felt weird to hold the pencil his old way now, and he was confident he could continue for all 21 days.

Sure enough, last Tuesday, October 16, he reached the 21st day, and he has succeeded in changing his pencil grip. I was able to award him with twenty-one $1 bills, and we had a celebration.

After this experiment, I will now have to retract my statement that a pencil grip is next to impossible to change. Instead, I will say that it can be changed when the student is sufficiently motivated to change it.

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Oct. 22, 2007 - wk 7 (N-5)

blog 10-15-19-07

October 15-19, 2007

Our read aloud this week is The Cat of Bubastes by G. A Henty, which coordinates with JJ’s Ancient History lessons.

Monday, Part 1
WARM-UP The children read the phonogram cards together in unison with full spelling dialogue. We’re not trying to beat our group record as it gets too chaotic. (4:48) They took a quiz on their review words and the multiletter phonograms listed in the preliminaries for N-5. (12:00) We reviewed all the spelling rule cards for the rules we know thus far. (4:00)

Monday, Part 2
DICTATION of the first ten words (#861-870) in N-5 followed. We were doing this part of our lesson late in the day, and so it took bringing out the chips for attentive behavior to get the kids on board with me. Our quarter ends this Friday, and the children are trying to see who can have the highest points by that time. They were on task for this today! (15:00)

A POST-TEST on these words was next. Since everyone got 100% on this test, no words needed to be added to the word banks today. (8:00)

Monday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT Thus far this year I have only had the children read from their learning logs once. I’ve been missing out on a great review activity. Therefore, today the children read their spelling words from Sections N-3 through N-5. They took turns reading the words in the “think to spell” manner and then as we would say the word in normal speech. I’ve included this kind of review in our lesson plans for the week. (10:00)

Monday, Part 4
REINFORCEMENT The children were sent off to their desks to write sentences with today’s words. The requirement was to include strong verbs, either words they learned today or ones they came up with. They were also required to use our writing class indicators (underline and label for strong verb). This was a revealing activity; my daughter needs work on verbs. She had underlined adjectives and adverbs, calling them verbs. She had great word choices; they just weren’t verbs. I’ll work on that with her this week while she completes her writing assignment for our class.

Monday, Part 5
McCall-Crabbs reading (5:00)

Our lesson today took approximately 75 minutes.

Tuesday, Part 1
WARM-UP We started by having JD read all the phonogram cards, sounds, only. He has not been able to beat his record. I told him that he basically has come within one second of the goal which is70 seconds. If I can just flip the cards faster for him, he might be able to make it next time. He has worked very hard on remaining calm and focused during this activity. (1:18) The children took turns saying the spelling rules with the cards without my help. They have been learning these rules well! (5:38) They also took a warm-up quiz on their review words, on the multiletter phonograms that would come up in today’s words, on the multiletter phonograms that were missed on yesterday’s warm-up quiz, and on the names of two days of the week. (10:00)

Tuesday, Part 2
DICTATION I dictated the second ten words of Section N-5 (#871-880).

A POST-TEST on the new words and words that were missed on the warm-up quiz immediately followed. The score on this test for the student who had been sent from the room reflected just how lousy of a time we had. :(

Tuesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT The children wrote any words they missed on either the warm-up quiz or the post-test in their word banks. The children were asked to write 10 sentences with the new spelling words, each with a strong verb. My daughter had no idea how to do this, so I had her write sentences the way she wanted, and then we worked together to edit them, trading ordinary verbs for strong ones. She enjoyed this, and is starting to get the idea of where the verbs are in her sentences. Another student claimed he didn’t hear the “strong verb” requirement, but he had decent sentences. The other student wrote great sentences and even used indicators for a few strong verbs and quality adjectives. His spelling on non-spelling words, however, left me discouraged.

We had the following distractions during our lesson today: (1) the phone company repairman was working on our phone lines; (2) the dog was barking at him while he was in both the front and the back yards; (3) the phone was going off several times while he tried the line; (4) a glass of water spilled all over the table, on our papers, and in the plastic tub where I have been storing our phonogram & rule cards (praise the Lord for laminating!), the stacks of review word cards, and two envelopes with math manipulatives and our suffix cards -- all of which became drenched, (5) religious solicitors knocked on the door, and (6) one of the children threw a fit over something and was sent from the room. To say the least, I do not have a time for how long our lesson took, but it was certainly longer than any of us liked.

Afterthought: I read on another blog this evening by a homeschool mom who shared all the interruptions of her day. (Coincidence or the Holy Spirit? I believe the latter was at work. ) For each disruption she thanked the Lord and discovered the blessing hidden therein. How convicted I was of the bad attitude I had had about all our interruptions. If nothing else, the Lord was certainly trying to teach me patience, a quality I need desperately. So here’s my list of what I’m thankful for: (1) my phone is working again, (2) we have a dog who faithfully does her duty to alert us to intruders on our property, (3) my phonogram and rule cards are laminated, so they were not damaged, all the papers dried out, and water is so much better to spill than juice or soda, (4) the ill-tempered child was repentant and we had a chance to work on this aspect of said child’s character.

In his heart a man plans his course,
but the LORD determines his steps. Proverbs 16:9

...always giving thanks to God the Father for everything,
in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. Ephesians 5:20

Wednesday, Part 1
WARM-UP We started by having JJ read all the phonogram cards, sounds, only. He did not beat his time. (1:38) I need to be a better card-flipper for them. The children took a warm-up quiz on 15 review words. (8:00)

Wednesday, Part 2
REINFORCEMENT The children took turns reading their spelling words from the learning logs (Sections N-1, N-2, and N-5) in the “think to spell” format. If the word was a single syllable, they would merely read the word sound by sound. If the word had multiple syllables, they would read each syllable, and then the sounds within the syllable. Why am I doing this? To encourage them to focus on the syllable breaks, the special ways we remember how to spell words, the sounds which are heard as the “schwa” in normal speech, and to get them to look at the markings for the words yet another time. They need this kind of review, and they have been patient with it.

Wednesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT I dictated the A-I review words listed at the top of WG pg 109 while the children wrote these down the left side of a page in their spiral notebooks. They then matched the review words (“helping verbs”) with verbs from the current or any past list to write verb phrases. They had the option of writing sentences, which they did for a few of the combinations.

We finished with a McCall-Crabbs reading. (6:30)

Today’s lesson took a bit over an hour.

Thursday, Part 1
WARM-UP We started with SE reading the phonogram cards, sound only. She took off some time on her record. (1:23) The students took a warm-up quiz on review words and all of the N-5 words. (5:00)

Thursday, Part 2
REINFORCEMENT I had the children format a page in their spiral notebooks to allow for conjugating six verbs. Down the far left column (to the left of the pink margin line), they wrote the following pronouns:
I
you
it
we
they

They did this twice, leaving two lines between each set. Then they folded the page in thirds. On the top line, they wrote the verbs I dictated (capture, practice, and inspect) at the top of each column. Then , on the line above the second set of pronouns, they each chose three verbs (from this week’s list or a previous one) that they wanted to conjugate. Finally, in each column, they wrote out the appropriate form of the “to be” verb and the correct form (and spelling) of the verb. For example, for “capture” they wrote:
I am capturing
you are capturing
it is capturing
we are capturing
they are capturing

The children worked very diligently and quietly during this activity, and there were no errors in their work at all!

Today’s lesson was about 30 minutes in length.


Friday, Part 1
END-OF-THE-WEEK TEST The children took a test on the Section N-5 words and all review words they have collected thus far. They did very well!

Friday, Part 2
REFERENCE PAGE We added words from this week’s list to the ER and Numbers Pages.

Friday, Part 3
REFERENCE PAGE In preparation for next week’s list, we worked on the Dismiss L Page [B22]. I followed the instructions in SWR pp 176-177 for teaching this page, and I found the chart on pg 177 most helpful for quickly identifying which words would have been taught before our current Wise List.

Friday, Part 4
REFERENCE PAGE Finally, we also constructed the SH/TI Page [B7 & B8] per the instructions for next week’s word list. Following the instructions in SWR pp 110-113, we added words for each category except the second sound for the SI or CH phonograms, as we have not yet taught any words in the Wise List with these phonograms. As with the Dismiss L Page, I was so thankful for the work Wanda has done to make this easier for the teacher! I can quickly scan these charts to find exactly the words that fit our pages for where we are right now in the Wise List. This varies for every “class” and it makes these pages so much more relevant to our studies.

Today’s lesson took at least an hour.

Miscellaneous Observations
I typically do my lesson planning for the following week on either Saturday or Sunday. Although I carefully selected what I would be teaching, I did not do as well this week in looking ahead to the reinforcement activities and reference pages to make sure I understood how I was going to teach them. I also realized I am behind in building my Master Teacher’s Learning Log which I started at Mary Tanksley’s Advanced SWR Seminar in mid-August. Yes, I’ve built one of these before, but the Reference Pages were different back then, and I really need to have an up-to-date Master Log. Yikes! I need to do some homework so that I can work through this material before I’m standing in front of the children teaching. Yes, friends, I must practice what I preach! Keep ahead of your students in your own Master Teacher’s Log.

I realized something today as we were building our SH/TI page. We have been doing a lot of work building the Reference Pages, and this has been taking a good deal of time. However, once we get these pages formatted, adding words here and there to them will not take nearly as long. We are spending valuable time building a firm structure now so that as the year progresses, we can add shape and texture to it, and these concepts will be more firmly established.

The children are pointing out words in their other studies that would use various rules we have been learning. My daughter identified today a word which would qualify for the 1-1-1 rule. She is thinking about spelling in other classes! Yeah!

We had a celebration this week, which you can read about in a separate entry I will entitle, “Changing a Habit.”

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Oct. 15, 2007 - wk 6 (N-4)

October 8-12, 2007

Our read aloud this week is The Cat of Bubastes by G. A Henty, which coordinates with JJ’s Ancient History lessons.

Monday, Part 1
I forgot to use the timer today, so I don’t have an accurate time for our activities.

WARM-UP SE read the phonogram cards (sounds only) and beat her record by 10 seconds. The children took a quiz on their review words and the multiletter phonograms listed in the preliminaries for N-4. We reviewed all the spelling rule cards for the rules we know thus far.

Monday, Part 2
REFERENCE PAGE Per the instructions in the WG on pg 106, I introduced the ER page today. On pages 5-6 in our Learning Logs, we wrote the words from the guide sentence, “Her church first worships early (and) adjourns.” The children were curious about the word “adjourns” as they have never been introduced to this multiletter phonogram yet. We then added words from lists N-1 through N-3 which included the ER, UR, and EAR phonograms. We added “thirst” to the IR column, per my daughter’s request, and “worm” to the WOR column, just for fun. By looking at the lists Wanda has compiled for us on pp 139-140 in SWR, I was able to quickly determine which words we had covered in N-1 through N-3 that included the appropriate phonograms. What a time saver!

Monday, Part 3
DICTATION of the first ten words (#840-850) in N-4 followed. We had much better concentration today. On two of the easier words toward the end of the list, JD was eager to help dictate. I allowed him to get up and play “teacher” for the group. He did an outstanding job with fingergrams (actually using them in the left-to-right sequence for his audience), and asking all of the appropriate dialogue of his “students.” This indicates to me that he is doing a great job internalizing the dictation pattern. It was also a nice treat for him to have this special honor.

A POST-TEST on these words was next. Since everyone got 100% on this test, no words needed to be added to the word banks today.

Monday, Part 4
REINFORCEMENT We added three words from today’s list to the ER chart in the appropriate columns.

Because we were short on time today, we did not do a McCall-Crabbs reading nor did the children write sentences. I knew they would be disappointed about missing the reading, but I was surprised when they complained about not being able to write sentences. “Could they be enjoying this writing practice?” their mother pondered incredulously!

Our lesson today took approximately 45 minutes.

Tuesday, Part 1
WARM-UP The children practiced reading the phonogram cards with the full spelling dialogue. They each took turns reading the cards, one after another. (5:55) We practiced reading all the rule cards. (3:25) The children took a warm-up quiz on the review words and yesterday’s spelling words for a total of 20 items. (8:30)

Tuesday, Part 2
DICTATION I dictated the first ten words of Section N-4 (#851-860) and we reviewed the words from the board before erasing them. (19:00)

A POST-TEST on the new words immediately followed. (3.30)

Tuesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT The children wrote any words they missed on either the warm-up quiz or the post-test in their word banks. We added (1) the advanced phonogram QU (/k/) to our Multiletter phonogram page, and (2) the ER words from our new word list to the ER page. The children wrote all 20 of the new spelling words in sentences, using the question format (see WG pg 107). They had a lot of fun with this, and we read everyone’s questions aloud for all to enjoy. (20-30 min)

Today’s lesson took approximately an hour.

Wednesday, Part 1
WARM-UP We started by having JD read all the phonogram cards, sounds, only. He beat his time and set a new record. (1:11) The children took a warm-up quiz on their review words. (8:00)


Wednesday, Part 2
REINFORCEMENT Per the instructions in the Preliminaries for List N-4 (WG pg 106), I introduced the 1-1-1 Reference Page. (See SWR pp 156-157) Following the instructions in SWR on page 157, we added the words “get” through “row” to our Learning Logs, and then worked through the questions to decide whether we would double our last consonant when creating the derivatives. (38:00)

Wednesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT I dictated the A-I review words listed at the top of WG pg 107 and the N-4 words while the children wrote these down the left side of a page in their spiral notebooks. They then added the suffix -ing to each word to practice the 1-1-1 and other rules we’ve been learning. (15:00)

The students added words they missed on the A-I review list dictation to their word banks. These words have now been added to our review list.

We finished with a McCall-Crabbs reading. (6:30)

Today’s lesson took a bit over an hour.

Thursday, Part 1
WARM-UP We started with JJ reading the phonogram cards, sound only. He was unable to beat his record today. (1:31) The students took a warm-up quiz on 10 review words. (5:00)

Thursday, Part 2
REINFORCEMENT I introduced the Plus Endings page. (See SWR pp 171-173) Per the instructions in SWR on page 172, we added the four words included in the row entitled “After N-3” and their listed derivatives. (10:00) Then I dictated the N-4 and A-I review words while the children once again wrote them down the left column of a page in their spiral notebooks. We folded the page into fourths, and at the top of the 2nd - 4th columns wrote the same column titles found on the Plus Endings page. The children then wrote each word with an -ing or -ed suffix ending. Wow! What an incredible activity. This really drove home all of these rules we’ve been learning, and the children were quiet and industrious while completing it. This is a definite repeat activity! (30:00)

Today’s lesson was about 50 minutes in length.


Friday, Part 1
WARM-UP SE read the phonogram cards, sounds only, but was unable to beat her time. (1:30)

Friday, Part 2
END-OF-THE-WEEK TEST The children took a test on the Section N-4 words and all review words they have collected thus far. They did very well! (13:00)

Friday, Part 3
REFERENCE PAGE We had an abbreviation in this week’s word list (mkt = market). Therefore, we returned to this page in the back of our Learning Logs [B25] and added all the abbreviations from “1st” through “mkt.” (See SWR pg 133) (5:00)

Friday, Part 4
REFERENCE PAGE In preparation for next week’s list, we worked on the Numbers Page [B15]. I followed the instructions in SWR pg 100 in order to figure out which words were already covered in Sections A-M and which we would want to add to our Logs at this time. We added all of the words from “six” through “thousand” as well as the months “July” through “October” and the days of the week. My goal is to add each month to this list as we come to it over the year. I also need to remember to quiz the children on these words periodically. We also added any words from this page that included any of the ER phonograms to that page in our logs. (27:00)

Today’s lesson took approximately 45 minutes.

Application in other writing activities
Today our writing class had a lesson on using strong verbs and -ly words (adverbs) in order to dress-up our writing. The children were given some sentences to complete with the required elements. My daughter wrote the sentence, “Jesus readily dragged his cross to Calvary.” She called me over to show me that she had correctly written a 1-1-1 word!

Also, the children ask when they write their sentences if they can receive extra credit for using past tense verbs, 1-1-1 words, plurals, etc. The work we are doing in spelling is transitioning to other activities!

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Oct. 1, 2007 - wk 5 (N-3)

October 1-5, 2007

This week I'm going to work hard at timing the individual elements of our lessons to get an idea how long each activity is taking us. The total time for the lesson is listed at the end of each day's entry. This includes transition time from one activity to another within the lesson. I hope that makes sense.

Monday, Part 1
WARM-UP We started with a phonogram card review of all 70 phonograms. The children read them in unison with full spelling dialogue, not just the sounds like last week. (4.5 minutes) Next followed a warm-up quiz with eleven review words. (4.5 minutes) These are words that have been misspelled in previous post-tests or end-of-the-week tests. Any words missed on this test (there were very few) were added to the student's word bank, if they weren't there already. Finally, we went quickly through the rule cards. (3.5 minutes)

Monday, Part 2
Per the Preliminaries for Section N-3, we covered the Y's Exchanging Rule, which was entered into our Learning Logs on page B13. Although I've discussed this rule with the children in the past, this was the first time we'd ever officially covered it on a Reference Page. I feel so excited to breaking so much new ground with them. Per the instructions at the bottom of page 105 in the Wise Guide (WG), we entered the words "cry," "study," and "try" in the left column on our Reference Page. My daughter wanted to also include the word "baby" so it was added as well. (Encourage interest by including their suggestions when it is feasible to do so.) After adding the questions to ask at the bottom of the page, we analyzed each word when adding the suffixes -ed, -ing, and -ish (babyish). This tied in very well with the work on the ED rule we did last week. (28.5 minutes)

Monday, Part 3
McCall-Crabbs reading. Since I'm following the order for the readings in the McCall-Crabbs Answer Key which BHI publishes, we are no longer staying in Book B for every reading. We're currently reading passages which are around the 6.3 grade reading level. Therefore, today's reading was out of Book D. This one was harder for the kids, but I have to say they are handling it quite well when a score on their plot graph dips down now and then. They truly enjoy these readings, and they're pretty patient with themselves. Fortunately, it is not becoming a competition with one another. Since they each have their own graph, they're working to beat their own best scores.

Last week we averaged the first nine readings and drew a red line across those scores on their graphs. We only averaged nine, instead of the typical ten, because I had messed up on the first one with the timer. We're also using the record form that's included in the Answer Key, so when we fill up the answers for ten readings, we'll automatically know it's time to calculate an average.

Another thing I do with the McCall-Crabbs readings is that I let the children finish all the questions even after the timer goes off. They change to their red pencils when the timer goes off, but they continue until they answer them all. This helps them get more out of the passage and they don't feel quite as defeated if they missed several questions. It also gives us more material to discuss when we're reviewing the answers. Today we took extra time to discuss the questions they missed. One of the questions was asking for some "main idea" type of thinking. My younger son said, "But they don't have the words here on the page to answer that question." What a great opportunity to discuss how to "read between the lines" and infer a character's intent. Other questions the children missed included misreading a question and misunderstanding vocabulary. We had a great time talking about how to solve these problems when they're reading a passage. (15 minutes)

Today's lesson took an hour.

Tuesday, Part 1
WARM-UP included phonogram review with JD reading sounds only and beating his record. (1:14) The children took a quiz on review words and the phonograms from WG pg 104. (6:00)

Tuesday, Part 2
DICTATION of the first 10 words from N-3 (#821-830) followed. Before moving on to the next activity, I reviewed the words on the board with the children. I asked questions like, “Which two words have double consonants in the middle?” “Which word has a three-letter phonogram?” or “Which word has the ‘stand-in’ vowel?” This was a fun, quick review for us all. A quick post-test on these ten new words was next. (25:00)

Tuesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT Since all three children got 100% on their post-tests, no words were added to the Word Banks. They immediately got to work on writing original sentences with their spelling words. Each sentence was required to have a quality adjective, our dress-up of the week for our writing class. The kids very much enjoyed writing outstanding sentences, and my daughter dug into the writing tools she was given at our last class for better word choices. (15-20 min.)

Our lesson today was about an hour.

Wednesday, Part 1
What is it about Wednesdays? Another day of wiggles and distractions, but we still persevered with our lesson.

WARM-UP included phonogram review with JJ reading sounds only and he, too, beat his time. New scores are recorded on our scoreboard. (1:24) A quiz was next on the review words, some of yesterday’s new words, the multiletter phonograms that would show up in today’s new words, and one extra word from past lists for a total of 25 items. (7:45)

Wednesday, Part 2
DICTATION of the next 10 words from N-3 (#831-840) followed with a post-test after that. (18:24)

Wednesday, Part 3
REINFORCEMENT A couple words were added to the Word Banks, and the students worked on writing original sentences with their new words. They were required to (1) use all ten words in at least five sentences, and (2) have at least one quality adjectives in each sentence. They received extra points (chips) for correctly spelled past-tense verbs, Y’s Exchanging words, or plurals. The children amazed me with their work! Here are samples of their sentences:

“The radiant oyster seemed so alluring that I bought it without a second thought.” (SE)
“The savory chicken was very nutritious.” (SE)
“I made a dire mistake on the oyster saute.” (JD)
“His saturnine burial was mentioned in the bulletin.” (JD)
“Tearing thick leather is energy consuming.” (JJ)
“Get the silver pearl, you oyster,” said Jack. (JJ)

Lest you think my children have this kind of spoken vocabulary, remember they have been given word lists and have been taught to use a Thesaurus, so they are able to come up with quality synonyms for the ordinary words they would normally use.

I lost track of the time on this activity, so I’m guessing it took about 20 minutes.

Wednesday, Part 4
McCall-Crabbs reading. We were back in Book A, and as a result the children did much better than they had on Monday. (5:00)

Overall, the lessons today were about one hour.

Thursday, Part 1
WARM-UP today started with a review quiz on our 15 current review words, one of which is “study.” The children were also given the words “studied” and “studying” to practice the rules we’ve been learning. (5:00)

Thursday, Part 2
REINFORCEMENT I dictated all of the N-3 words to the children, which they wrote down the left column in their spiral notebooks. Then I dicated the review words from WG pg 105, which they wrote on a separate paper, again down the left column. Their assignment was to take the list of N-3 words and write each word in the right column in its plural form. They contested the word “empty” as a noun, and declared that it was either an adjective or a verb. They still practiced writing its form “empties” in the right-hand column. :) (16:30)

Next, they used the A-I review words (all useable as adjectives) to form noun phrases with their N-3 words. They liked only having to come up with a phrase rather than a whole sentence. (30:00)

Thursday, Part 3
McCall-Crabbs reading in Book A again. (5:00)

Total time for today’s lesson was a little over an hour.

Friday, Part 1
The children took a test on this week's words and all of the review words they have accumulated thus far. They did very well, and we were able to "retire" nine of the review words. This means those words were spelled correctly on two consecutive end-of-the-week tests. The cards for those words have been marked for the second successful test date and moved over to the "retired" stack. Words that were missed on this test were added to the Word Banks.

Because I'm trying to get out the door for a weekend get-away, we are going to hold off on starting our ER page until Monday. Today's lesson took 15 minutes. Yippee!

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